BCTheBuildingCode

How much water does a pipe hold?

Enter the inside diameter and length — get the volume instantly.

Pipe dimensions
Volume held
19.63 L

A 50 mm pipe, 10 m long, holds about 19.63 L of water when full.

Uses inside diameter. For capacity/flushing/chlorination estimates.

Common questions

How do you calculate the volume of water in a pipe?
Volume = π × (inside radius)² × length. Enter the pipe's inside diameter and its length and the calculator returns the volume, in litres or gallons.
Should I use inside or outside diameter?
Inside diameter — that's the actual space water occupies. Nominal pipe sizes differ from the true inside bore, so use the real inside diameter for accuracy.
What is pipe volume used for?
Chlorination and disinfection dosing, flushing and purging a line, antifreeze for winterizing, and estimating how much water a run holds.

Reference & education only. Not professional, engineering, or code-compliance advice. Estimates are based on published model codes; local amendments and your Authority Having Jurisdiction (AHJ) govern. Always verify against the current adopted code and a licensed professional before doing work.

Last reviewed 2026-06.

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