BCTheBuildingCode

Carpentry calculators & guides

Free carpentry tools and plain-English guides for Australia — each gives the answer fast and shows the working behind it.

About carpentry calculations

Carpentry layout is applied geometry. Stairs are the classic example: one measurement (the total rise from floor to floor) plus a couple of comfort targets generates the entire flight — riser height, tread count, total run, stringer length, and the angle of the saw cut. Framing, rafters and decking follow the same pattern: a few site measurements in, a full cut list out.

The carpentry tools here do that geometry instantly and show every intermediate step, so the number you carry to the saw is one you've seen derived, not one you're taking on faith. Long-standing layout rules of thumb (like the stair comfort rules) are clearly labelled as guidance, separate from any legal minimums.

Using the results

Measure twice, calculate once, and remember the calculator only knows what you typed: a total rise measured to subfloor instead of finished floor will be faithfully turned into a flight of stairs that's one flooring-thickness wrong. Check the calculated dimensions against the building rules enforced where you are — maximum riser heights and minimum tread depths are set locally, and they're enforced because stairs that break them genuinely cause falls.

Carpentry guides